Difference Between Orbit and Orbitals, ?
●Difference between Orbit and Orbitals :–
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1. Orbit- it is a definite circular path followed by an electron. where as
Orbital- It is a region in space around the nucleus where the probability of finding the electron is maximum.
2. Orbit- The shape of an orbit is circular or elliptical. where as
Orbital- Different orbitals have different shapes e.g., s-orbitals are spherical, p-orbitals are dumble shaped etc.
3. Orbit- An orbit can have more than two electrons, an orbit can accommodate maximum 2n² electrons. e.g 3rd orbit (n=3) can accommodate maximum 18 electrons. where as
Orbital- An orbital cannot accommodate more than two electrons.
4. Orbit - Two orbits in an atom cannot have the same energy. where as
Orbital- Two orbitals can have the same energy e.g., Px, Py, and Pz, have the same energy.
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